clerk-android
在原生 Android 项目中实现 Clerk 身份验证,支持 Kotlin 和 Jetpack Compose
npx skills add clerk/skills --skill clerk-androidBefore / After 效果对比
1 组手动实现用户注册、登录、会话管理,需要处理安全漏洞和边缘情况
使用 Clerk SDK 几行代码完成完整身份验证,安全性有保障
description SKILL.md
clerk-android
Clerk Android (Native)
This skill implements Clerk in native Android projects by following current clerk-android SDK and docs patterns.
Activation Rules
Activate this skill when either condition is true:
-
The user explicitly asks for Android, Kotlin, Jetpack Compose, or native mobile Clerk implementation on Android.
-
The project appears to be native Android (for example
build.gradle(.kts)with Android plugins,AndroidManifest.xml,app/src/main/java, Compose UI files).
Do not activate this skill when either condition is true:
-
The project is Expo.
-
The project is React Native.
If Expo/React Native signals are present, route to the general setup skill instead.
Quick Start
Step Action
1 Confirm project type is native Android and not Expo/React Native
2
Determine flow type (prebuilt or custom) and load the matching reference file
3 Ensure a real Clerk publishable key exists (or ask developer)
4 Ensure correct Clerk artifacts are installed for the selected flow
5 Read official Android quickstart and verify required setup (Native API, min SDK/Java, manifest, initialization)
6
Inspect clerk-android source/sample patterns relevant to selected flow
7 Implement flow by following only the selected reference checklist
Decision Tree
User asks for Clerk in Android/Kotlin
|
+-- Expo/React Native project detected?
| |
| +-- YES -> Do not use this skill
| |
| +-- NO -> Continue
|
+-- Existing auth UI detected?
| |
| +-- Prebuilt views detected -> Load references/prebuilt.md
| |
| +-- Custom flow detected -> Load references/custom.md
| |
| +-- New implementation -> Ask developer prebuilt/custom, then load matching reference
|
+-- Ensure publishable key and SDK initialization path
|
+-- Ensure correct Android artifacts are installed
|
+-- Verify quickstart prerequisites in project
|
+-- Implement using selected flow reference
Flow References
After flow type is known, load exactly one:
-
Prebuilt flow: references/prebuilt.md
-
Custom flow: references/custom.md
Do not blend the two references in a single implementation unless the developer explicitly asks for a hybrid approach.
Interaction Contract
Before any implementation edits, the agent must have both:
-
flow choice:
prebuiltorcustom -
a real Clerk publishable key
If either value is missing from the user request/context:
-
ask the user for the missing value(s)
-
pause and wait for the answer
-
do not edit files or install dependencies yet
Only skip asking when the user has already explicitly provided the value in this conversation.
Source-Driven Templates
Do not hardcode implementation examples in this skill. Inspect current clerk-android source/docs for the installed SDK version before implementing.
Use Case Source of Truth
SDK artifacts and dependency split (clerk-android-api vs clerk-android-ui)
clerk-android README and Android install docs
SDK initialization and publishable key wiring
Android quickstart and source/api/.../Clerk.kt
Prebuilt auth and profile behavior
source/ui/.../AuthView.kt, source/ui/.../UserButton.kt, and prebuilt sample
Custom auth sequencing and factor handling
source/ui/auth/*, source/api/auth/*, and custom-flows sample
Capability/feature gating from instance settings
Clerk public fields (for example enabledFirstFactorAttributes, socialProviders, isGoogleOneTapEnabled, mfaIsEnabled) and environment model source
Required Android setup checklist
Official Android quickstart (/docs/android/getting-started/quickstart)
Execution Gates (Do Not Skip)
-
No implementation edits before prerequisites
-
Do not edit project files until flow type is confirmed and a valid publishable key is available.
-
Missing flow or key must trigger a question
-
If flow choice is missing, explicitly ask: prebuilt views or custom flow.
-
If publishable key is missing/placeholder/invalid, explicitly ask for a real key.
-
Do not continue until both answers are provided.
-
Publishable key wiring mode is mandatory
-
By default, wire the developer-provided key directly in
Clerk.initialize(...). -
Do not introduce secret-management indirection unless explicitly requested.
-
Artifact install policy is mandatory
-
Prebuilt flow: use
clerk-android-ui(includes API). -
Custom flow: use
clerk-android-apiunless prebuilt components are explicitly requested. -
If Clerk artifacts are missing, add the latest stable release available.
-
Android quickstart compliance is mandatory
-
Verify Native API is enabled for the Clerk app.
-
Verify Android requirements from quickstart are implemented in project (minimum SDK and Java target, manifest internet permission, app-level Clerk initialization).
-
Verify app waits for SDK initialization (
Clerk.isInitialized) before assuming auth-ready state. -
Capability-driven behavior is mandatory
-
Use Clerk runtime capability/settings state (for example enabled factors/social providers/MFA flags) to gate flow behavior.
-
Do not hardcode factor assumptions that may conflict with dashboard configuration.
-
Reference-file discipline is mandatory
-
Once flow is selected, follow only that flow reference file for implementation and verification.
-
Custom-flow structure parity is mandatory
-
For
customflow, preserve multi-step auth progression and factor-specific handling (no single all-fields form by default). -
Keep UI, state orchestration, and Clerk API integration in separate modules.
-
Prebuilt preference is mandatory when selected
-
For
prebuiltflow, do not rebuild auth forms with custom API calls unless explicitly requested. -
Use
AuthView/UserButtonas default building blocks.
Workflow
-
Detect native Android vs Expo/React Native.
-
If flow type is not explicitly provided, ask user for
prebuiltorcustom. -
If publishable key is not explicitly provided, ask user for it.
-
Wait for both answers before changing files.
-
Load matching flow reference file.
-
Ensure
Clerk.initialize(...)path and publishable key wiring are valid. -
Ensure dependencies/artifacts match selected flow.
-
Review Android quickstart requirements and apply missing setup in project.
-
Implement using selected reference checklist.
-
Verify using selected reference checklist plus shared gates.
Common Pitfalls
Level Issue Prevention
CRITICAL
Not asking for missing flow choice before implementation
Ask for prebuilt vs custom and wait before edits
CRITICAL Not asking for missing publishable key before implementation Ask for key and wait before edits
CRITICAL Starting implementation before flow type is confirmed Confirm flow first and load matching reference
CRITICAL Skipping Android quickstart prerequisites Verify and apply required setup from official Android quickstart
CRITICAL
Missing app-level Clerk.initialize(...) call
Initialize Clerk from Application startup path
HIGH
Wrong artifact for chosen flow
Prebuilt: clerk-android-ui; custom: clerk-android-api
HIGH
Rendering auth UI before SDK initialization completes
Gate UI with Clerk.isInitialized state
HIGH Hardcoding auth factors/social providers Drive behavior from Clerk runtime capability fields
HIGH Using this skill for Expo/React Native Detect and route away before implementation
See Also
-
../clerk/SKILL.mdfor top-level Clerk routing -
../setup/SKILL.mdfor cross-framework quickstart setup -
https://github.com/clerk/clerk-android -
https://clerk.com/docs/android/getting-started/quickstart
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