---
id: ssh2-tmux
name: "tmux"
url: https://skills.yangsir.net/skill/ssh2-tmux
author: steipete
domain: ai-dev-tools-workflow
tags: ["tmux", "terminal-multiplexer", "cli-tools", "linux", "productivity"]
install_count: 3800
rating: 4.40 (20 reviews)
github: https://github.com/steipete/clawdis
---

# tmux

> 远程控制tmux会话，通过发送命令与交互式命令行界面进行通信，提升远程开发和AI工程效率。

**Stats**: 3,800 installs · 4.4/5 (20 reviews)

## Before / After 对比

### 远程开发会话管理曾是难题，但tmux能确保会话不中断，并通过命令交互提升远程开发与AI工程的效率与稳定性。

## Readme

# tmux Session Control

Control tmux sessions by sending keystrokes and reading output. Essential for managing Claude Code sessions.

## When to Use

✅ **USE this skill when:**

- Monitoring Claude/Codex sessions in tmux
- Sending input to interactive terminal applications
- Scraping output from long-running processes in tmux
- Navigating tmux panes/windows programmatically
- Checking on background work in existing sessions

## When NOT to Use

❌ **DON'T use this skill when:**

- Running one-off shell commands → use `exec` tool directly
- Starting new background processes → use `exec` with `background:true`
- Non-interactive scripts → use `exec` tool
- The process isn't in tmux
- You need to create a new tmux session → use `exec` with `tmux new-session`

## Example Sessions

| Session                 | Purpose                     |
| ----------------------- | --------------------------- |
| `shared`                | Primary interactive session |
| `worker-2` - `worker-8` | Parallel worker sessions    |

## Common Commands

### List Sessions

```bash
tmux list-sessions
tmux ls
```

### Capture Output

```bash
# Last 20 lines of pane
tmux capture-pane -t shared -p | tail -20

# Entire scrollback
tmux capture-pane -t shared -p -S -

# Specific pane in window
tmux capture-pane -t shared:0.0 -p
```

### Send Keys

```bash
# Send text (doesn't press Enter)
tmux send-keys -t shared "hello"

# Send text + Enter
tmux send-keys -t shared "y" Enter

# Send special keys
tmux send-keys -t shared Enter
tmux send-keys -t shared Escape
tmux send-keys -t shared C-c          # Ctrl+C
tmux send-keys -t shared C-d          # Ctrl+D (EOF)
tmux send-keys -t shared C-z          # Ctrl+Z (suspend)
```

### Window/Pane Navigation

```bash
# Select window
tmux select-window -t shared:0

# Select pane
tmux select-pane -t shared:0.1

# List windows
tmux list-windows -t shared
```

### Session Management

```bash
# Create new session
tmux new-session -d -s newsession

# Kill session
tmux kill-session -t sessionname

# Rename session
tmux rename-session -t old new
```

## Sending Input Safely

For interactive TUIs (Claude Code, Codex, etc.), split text and Enter into separate sends to avoid paste/multiline edge cases:

```bash
tmux send-keys -t shared -l -- "Please apply the patch in src/foo.ts"
sleep 0.1
tmux send-keys -t shared Enter
```

## Claude Code Session Patterns

### Check if Session Needs Input

```bash
# Look for prompts
tmux capture-pane -t worker-3 -p | tail -10 | grep -E "❯|Yes.*No|proceed|permission"
```

### Approve Claude Code Prompt

```bash
# Send 'y' and Enter
tmux send-keys -t worker-3 'y' Enter

# Or select numbered option
tmux send-keys -t worker-3 '2' Enter
```

### Check All Sessions Status

```bash
for s in shared worker-2 worker-3 worker-4 worker-5 worker-6 worker-7 worker-8; do
  echo "=== $s ==="
  tmux capture-pane -t $s -p 2>/dev/null | tail -5
done
```

### Send Task to Session

```bash
tmux send-keys -t worker-4 "Fix the bug in auth.js" Enter
```

## Notes

- Use `capture-pane -p` to print to stdout (essential for scripting)
- `-S -` captures entire scrollback history
- Target format: `session:window.pane` (e.g., `shared:0.0`)
- Sessions persist across SSH disconnects


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*Source: https://skills.yangsir.net/skill/ssh2-tmux*
*Markdown mirror: https://skills.yangsir.net/api/skill/ssh2-tmux/markdown*